{"id":8572,"date":"2020-08-20T15:05:55","date_gmt":"2020-08-20T15:05:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/thescripturecache.com\/?p=8572"},"modified":"2022-01-21T23:05:48","modified_gmt":"2022-01-21T23:05:48","slug":"on-evolving-standards","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/thescripturecache.com\/?p=8572","title":{"rendered":"On \u201cEvolving Standards\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Views: 0<\/p><p><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino, serif; font-size: 14pt;\">[<strong>Note:\u00a0 <\/strong>This MS is available in larger font on our <strong>Longer Articles<\/strong>\u00a0 page.]<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino, serif; font-size: 12pt;\"><strong>Introduction<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino, serif; font-size: 12pt;\">The Associated Press began a news story a few years ago as follows:<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino, serif; font-size: 10pt;\">The Supreme Court ruled Tuesday [March 1, 2005] that the Constitution forbids the execution of killers who were under 18 when they committed their crimes, ending a practice used in 19 states.<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino, serif; font-size: 12pt;\"><strong>The Political Liberal-Conservative Dichotomy Demonstrated<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino, serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Much could be (and is being) said concerning whether or not the ruling itself makes\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino, serif; font-size: 12pt;\">sense and is in the best interest of our nation. Laying that issue aside, the <strong>bases <\/strong>the liberal\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino, serif; font-size: 12pt;\">majority of the court gave for making the ruling are my concern just now. Writing the majority\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino, serif; font-size: 12pt;\">opinion, Justice Anthony Kennedy, to a great degree, justified the ruling by making the following assertions:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino, serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Capital punishment for under-eighteen killers constitutes \u201ccruel and unusual punishment,\u201d thus violating the Eighth Amendment<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino, serif; font-size: 12pt;\">The court must consider the existence of \u201cevolving standards\u201d in deciding such matters<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino, serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Most other nations have discontinued this practice<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino, serif; font-size: 12pt;\">On the last point, Kennedy wrote: &#8220;It is proper that we acknowledge the overwhelming weight of international opinion against the juvenile death penalty&#8230;.\u201d Have I missed something along the way? I thought these august adjudicators swore to deliver their decisions <strong>based solely on the laws of the United States <\/strong>[particularly the Constitution], rather than on the opinions, practices, or laws of other nations. Our nation is in great jeopardy when the laws of nineteen states can be overturned by one man or woman, in this case by Justice Kennedy, who cast the deciding fifth vote.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino, serif; font-size: 12pt;\">In the blistering dissenting opinion, Justice Antonin Scalia correctly laid bare what the court was actually doing and saying in this judgment:<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino, serif; font-size: 10pt;\">The court says in so many words that what <strong>our people&#8217;s laws <\/strong>say about the issue does not, in the last analysis, matter: [It says in effect:] \u201cIn the end <strong>our own judgment <\/strong>will be brought to bear on the question of the acceptability of the death penalty.\u201d &#8230;The court thus proclaims itself sole arbiter of our nation&#8217;s moral standards (emph. DM).<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino, serif; font-size: 12pt;\">As those who follow such matters (and more U.S. citizens had better follow them!) know, the Supreme Court has increasingly, over the past one-third century, felt the need to hear and decide cases that involve fundamental moral and cultural issues. These judgments have very often strongly favored immoral, indecent, abominable, and even criminal and terrorist behavior in the struggle for control of the very soul of our national fabric. These decisions have done such things as (1) give doctors and pregnant women the right to kill babies (both in and out of the womb) and (2) declare the state law of Texas against sodomy \u201cunconstitutional.\u201d Scalia\u2019s last- quoted sentence above ought to haunt every citizen.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino, serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Let us now back up to two of Justice Kennedy\u2019s words that especially caught my eye\u2014 <em>evolving standards<\/em>. Imagine going into a hardware store, shopping for a yardstick, only to hear the clerk say that he has yardsticks in several lengths, all the way from 30 inches to 40 inches. \u201cAfter all, the length of a yardstick is an evolving standard, depending on how long the evolving standard of an inch is at any given moment.\u201d This splendid oxymoron\u2014<em>evolving standards<\/em>\u2014is a clue to the liberal attitude toward our Constitution that views it, not as a set of laws written in stone, but as a \u201cliving\u201d document, subject to updating in relation to changing ideas of justice, morality, freedom, privacy, and such like. It strips naked the liberal judicial activism of our courts that has become commonplace in recent years. We should not be surprised, however, for the nature of liberalism is to ignore and\/or violate any standard, rule, or authority that dares to restrict its disciples.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino, serif; font-size: 12pt;\">A \u201cstandard\u201d is fixed, static. That which is \u201cevolving\u201d is fluid, changing, and therefore cannot serve as a \u201cstandard.\u201d The Kennedy admission that he and his fellows based the capital punishment ruling (at least in part) on a concept of \u201cevolving standards,\u201d while not surprising, is still disturbing. It is a blatant concession that, at least in this ruling, a majority of the most powerful court in the land (perhaps on earth) has become fully immersed in humanistic, relativistic, postmodern philosophy. <strong>There are no standards with this crowd! <\/strong>The ruling vividly demonstrates that five\u2014only five\u2014<strong>unelected <\/strong>and <strong>unaccountable <\/strong>jurists have all 296,000,000 American citizens at their mercy. They have proved that they are not reticent to impose their personal subjective wills on the nation, based not upon established law, but upon their interpretation of society\u2019s fickle \u201cevolving standards.\u201d Ironically, many of the High Court\u2019s decisions in recent years have helped create and encourage cultural and ethical \u201cstandards\u201d to \u201cevolve\u201d to their present corrupt status.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino, serif; font-size: 12pt;\">The respective majority and minority opinions in the March 1 ruling demonstrate the distinctions between liberal and conservative approaches to the Constitution, government, the rule of law, and (as Justice Scalia accurately noted), ethics. On the one hand, five judges admitted their penchant for ignoring the law and relying on their interpretation of cultural trends (both here and abroad). On the other hand, four judges warned that our nation has a fixed standard\u2014in its Constitution and laws\u2014that must be upheld, regardless of the volatile cultural scene.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino, serif; font-size: 12pt;\"><strong>The Theological Liberal-Conservative Dichotomy<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino, serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Liberals will be liberals, whether in the courts or in the church. Judge Kennedy\u2019s contorted effort to justify the unjustifiable is the same tactic theological liberals employ. He did not care what laws were on the books of nineteen states, how many fellow-citizens had died defending the rule of law, or how many generations had deemed those laws just. Liberals in the church behave the same way. They do not care what laws God has had in <strong>THE <\/strong>Book for twenty centuries, with strident warnings not to tamper with them (Gal. 1:6\u20139; 2 Tim. 4:2\u20134; Rev. 22:18\u2013 19; et al.) They do not care how many barrels of tears, sweat, and blood godly men and women have sacrificed in defense and propagation of those laws (Acts 5:28\u201342; 7:54\u201360; 8:1\u20134; 12:1\u2013 4; 2 Cor. 11:23\u201327; et al.). Like many of the judges have done concerning the Constitution, theological liberals magically seem to \u201cfind\u201d things in the New Testament that simply are not there. These discoveries run the gamut from instrumental music in worship to observance of the Lord\u2019s Supper on Thursday night.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino, serif; font-size: 12pt;\">The <em>evolving standards <\/em>phrase struck me as particularly descriptive of liberalism in its theological garb. If I have not missed it, every liberal in religion (whether in or out of the church) views religion as a liquid, fluid stream, subject only to \u201cevolving standards.\u201d We hear them say, \u201cWe don\u2019t need a first-century church; we need a twenty-first-century church.\u201d The first time I heard these words, a young Presbyterian preacher friend uttered them to me in 1961. Now apostate brethren are babbling the same blather.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino, serif; font-size: 12pt;\">The Disciples of Christ Christian Church has openly stated for decades that it believes that it is neither possible nor necessary to even attempt restoration. False brethren in our ranks are now trumpeting the same sounds. They have made it plain that they have no concern for restoring primitive Christianity or keeping it pure once restored. How long will it be before they go whole-hog with the Disciples and declare Alexander Campbell to be the founder of the denomination they are trying to make of the church? One can already see this mentality in some of what they write and say. This kind of non-thinking has produced the \u201cruling\u201d that the Biblical restrictions one does not like (such as the role of women in the church) were only \u201ccultural,\u201d and they therefore do not apply to us today. You see, the new \u201cstandards\u201d of culture have replaced those old \u201cstandards\u201d from Paul\u2019s day (never mind that they are inspired by the Holy Spirit). After all, Paul was just a disgruntled old bachelor when he wrote those things, desperate to bolster his male ego by keeping women \u201cin their place.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino, serif; font-size: 12pt;\">The parallels are almost uncanny. The liberal judges sought precedent and authority for their subjective ruling from the inconstant cultural currents of the nations. What do liberals in the church do? They borrow from the shifting, unauthoritative currents of the denominations. So ignoring the absence of Divine legal (i.e., Scriptural) authority, they issue their \u201crulings\u201d that allow such things as:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino, serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Dividing the worship assembly for \u201cChildren\u2019s Bible Hour\u201d<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino, serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Using dramatic presentations in place of Gospel preaching<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino, serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Employing \u201cpraise teams\u201d to plan and direct worship<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino, serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Utilizing the \u201creaffirmation-reconfirmation\u201d procedure to select\/retain\/dismiss elders<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino, serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Avowing that the Holy Spirit directly gives us strength and wisdom<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino, serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Permitting divorce and remarriage without Scriptural cause<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino, serif; font-size: 12pt;\">I suppose it would be \u201ccruel and unusual punishment\u201d to deny them these and similar things they crave. \u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino, serif; font-size: 12pt;\">When we adapt Judge Kennedy\u2019s statement to such things as worship, it comes out as follows: &#8220;It is proper that we acknowledge the overwhelming weight of denominational opinion against a cappella congregational singing in worship and observance of the Lord\u2019s supper only on the first day of the week and every first day of the week&#8230;.\u201d This is exactly the attitude we see in many of the liberals in the church.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino, serif; font-size: 12pt;\">The majority court ruling also had overtones of not wanting the U.S. to appear in any way distinct from, or in disagreement with, the \u201ccommunity of nations.\u201d How like this silly sentiment is that of liberals in the church who despise their faithful brethren, but who are cozying up to the Christian Churches (both varieties), the community churches, and various other denominations. The worst calamity that could befall liberal leaders in the church would be for some of their sectarian peers (pastors, professors, and others) to accuse them of being \u201cnarrow-minded\u201d or \u201cexclusivistic.\u201d The last way they want the \u201ccommunity of religions\u201d to regard the church of Christ is \u201cdistinct\u201d or \u201cdifferent\u201d from them.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino, serif; font-size: 12pt;\">Liberals in the church have fallen prey to the postmodernism that victimized the majority of the Supreme Court in the rendering under consideration. Whether in politics or religion, liberals are relativists. \u201cYou have your truth, and I have my truth.\u201d The denominationalists have told us for years\u2014when we demonstrate by the Bible the falseness of their position on a given point: \u201cThat\u2019s just your interpretation.\u201d Of course, some things in the Bible are capable of being interpreted differently by different people, and with no real consequence. However, those things necessary for our salvation are not in that category\u2014they are all plainly revealed (e.g., the plan of salvation, the identity of the church, the Lord\u2019s pattern for our daily behavior, et al.).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino, serif; font-size: 12pt;\">These matters remind me of an occurrence several years ago. The elders where I preached at the time allowed a member (well known for his liberal views) to make a Wednesday night talk. He made so many pivotal doctrinal mistakes that I had no choice but to follow him\u2014in front of the same assembly\u2014and, as gently as possible, point these out. He made repeated references to \u201ctrue facts\u201d and \u201cfalse facts.\u201d He obviously either did not know the meaning of <em>facts <\/em>or he was a forerunner of postmodern philosophy. The word <em>fact <\/em>connotes reality, actuality, or truth. One may as well speak of \u201ctrue truths\u201d and \u201cfalse truths\u201d as to use this man\u2019s verbiage. <em>False facts <\/em>is an even more ridiculous oxymoron than <em>evolving standards<\/em>. Such is the muddy \u201creasoning\u201d of the liberal mind.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino, serif; font-size: 12pt;\">The Supreme Court is composed of jurists with two widely divergent attitudes toward an authoritative document\u2014in their case, the Constitution. Liberal members of the court view the Constitution as a set of loose guidelines, which they can amend\u2014either by addition or subtraction\u2014at will. Conservative members of the court view the Constitution as stable law, containing both positive obligations and prohibitions, which must be obeyed. In the court we see a figure of the \u201cgreat divide\u201d in the church. Liberals view the New Testament\u2014our authoritative document\u2014as a set of loose guidelines (\u201clove letters\u201d from God), which they can run beyond or trail behind at will with impunity. Conservative saints respect the New Testament for what it is\u2014 an unbending, immutable body of spiritual law and our standard of authority, with which we dare not tamper, and which we are obligated to obey (Mat. 7:21\u201323; Heb. 5:9; et al.).<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino, serif; font-size: 12pt;\"><strong>Conclusion<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino, serif; font-size: 12pt;\">The respective attitudes of the two groups that compose the Supreme Court hold potential for great good or evil relating to our nation\u2019s future. Likewise, the divergent attitudes of the two groups in the church hold a potential for great good or evil, respectively for the church. It will be a tragedy of immense proportions if the leaders of our nation continue to stray ever further from their Constitutional moorings. However, it will be a far greater tragedy if people of great power and influence in the church continue to move the church ever further from its New Testament moorings. The former is related only to time\u2014the latter to eternity. The New Testament still warns: \u201cIf any man speak, let him speak as the oracles of God\u201d (1 Pet. 4:11a).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino, serif; font-size: 10pt;\"><strong>[Note: <\/strong>I wrote this MS, and it originally appeared as an \u201cEditorial Perspective\u201d in the April 2005 issue of <em>THE GOSPEL JOURNAL, <\/em>of which I was editor at the time.]<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: 'book antiqua', palatino, serif; font-size: 10pt;\"><strong>Attribution:<\/strong> From <em>thescripturecache.com<\/em>; Dub McClish, owner and administrator.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Views: 0[Note:\u00a0 This MS is available in larger font on our Longer Articles\u00a0 page.] Introduction The Associated Press began a news story a few years ago as follows: The Supreme Court ruled Tuesday [March 1, 2005] that the Constitution forbids the execution of killers who&#8230;<\/p>\n<div class=\"easywp-readmore\"><a class=\"read-more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/thescripturecache.com\/?p=8572\">Continue Reading&#8230;<span class=\"easywp-sr-only\">  On \u201cEvolving Standards\u201d<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[393,669,19,672,79,318,129,675,35,674,163,673,23,149,108,29,179,604,671,332,112,589],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8572","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-behavior","category-childrens-church","category-church","category-congregational-singing","category-denominational-doctrines","category-denominational-terminology","category-denominationalism","category-dramatic-presentations","category-elders","category-evolving-standards","category-direct-operation","category-interpretation","category-liberalism","category-lords-supper","category-marriage","category-mdr","category-postmodernism","category-praise-teams","category-reaffirmation-reconfirmation","category-relativism","category-truth","category-truth-over-error","wpcat-393-id","wpcat-669-id","wpcat-19-id","wpcat-672-id","wpcat-79-id","wpcat-318-id","wpcat-129-id","wpcat-675-id","wpcat-35-id","wpcat-674-id","wpcat-163-id","wpcat-673-id","wpcat-23-id","wpcat-149-id","wpcat-108-id","wpcat-29-id","wpcat-179-id","wpcat-604-id","wpcat-671-id","wpcat-332-id","wpcat-112-id","wpcat-589-id"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/thescripturecache.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8572","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/thescripturecache.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/thescripturecache.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thescripturecache.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thescripturecache.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=8572"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/thescripturecache.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8572\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17711,"href":"https:\/\/thescripturecache.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8572\/revisions\/17711"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/thescripturecache.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=8572"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thescripturecache.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=8572"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/thescripturecache.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=8572"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}